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    基于分级断面拓扑的水风光储清洁能源基地短期多目标协同精细调度研究

    Research on Short-Term Multi-Objective Collaborative Fine Dispatching of Hydro-Wind-Solar-Storge Clean Energy Base Based on the Topology Relationship Between Power Sources and Transmission Sections

    • 摘要: 水风光储一体化开发是我国清洁能源发展的重要形式,一体化基地多能协同调度在可预见的未来将成为清洁能源高效利用亟待解决的问题之一.结合清洁能源基地送端电力消纳和受端电网负荷需求,对多能互补短期协同调度方法进行了研究,提出了一种能准确描述一体化基地多电源与汇集线路耦合关系的分级断面拓扑构建方法,建立了综合考虑新能源消纳与输电平稳性的多目标短期协同精细调度模型,并通过智能优化算法结合启发式约束修正策略实现模型的高效求解.以西南某流域水风光储基地为研究对象开展了模型适应性分析,研究结果表明,提出的建模方法可有效解决清洁能源基地短期多目标协同调度问题,快速生成一组反映清洁能源基地总发电量与出力平稳性竞争关系、空间分布广泛且均匀的非劣调度方案集,并给出兼顾送受两端需求的均衡调度方案.该调度方案精细考虑了基地内部复杂电力汇集结构对电源逐时发电的约束,研究成果可为清洁能源基地的高效、优质运行提供技术支撑.

       

      Abstract: Integrated development ofhydropower,wind,solar and energy storage is an important form of clean energy development in China.In the foreseeable future,multi-energy coordinated dispatching in integrated clean energy base will become one of the key issues to be solved for the efficient utilization of clean energy.This paper studies the short-term coordinated dispatching method of multi-energy complementarity,considering the new energy consumption of the clean energy base and the load demand of the power grid.It proposes the power transmission sections topological relationship construction method that can accurately describe the coupling relationship between multiple power sources and electric transmission lines in integrated bases.A short-term multi-objective coordinated fine dispatching model considering large-scale new energy consumption and transmission stability is established.The model is efficiently solved by using intelligent optimization algorithms and heuristic constraint correction strategies.The adaptability of the model is analyzed by using a hydro-wind-solar-storge clean energy base in a certain river basin in Southwest China as the research object.Simulation results show that the proposed modeling method can effectively solve the short-term multi-objective coordinated dispatching problem of clean energy bases.This method can quickly generate a set of non-inferior dispatching schemes,that reflect the competitive relationship between the total power generation and power output stability of clean energy bases,are widely and evenly distributed in space,and provide balanced dispatching schemes that take into account the demands at both the power source and grid.The dispatching schemes also finely consider the restrictions on the hourly power generation of power sources caused by the complex power collection methods within the base.The research results can provide technical support for the efficient and high-quality operation of clean energy bases.

       

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